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- $Unique_ID{BRK00805}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Could Cause Serious Constipation in a Baby?}
- $Subject{Hirschsprung's constipation infant infants baby babies child care
- children Digestive colon anatomical irregularities disturbance bowel function
- Encopresis diarrhea involuntary leakage barium enema treatment enemas
- suppositories laxatives multivitamin supplements high-fiber toileting}
- $Volume{S-12}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- What Could Cause Serious Constipation in a Baby?
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- QUESTION: Can you help us identify a disease that causes very serious
- constipation in a baby? What else could cause this problem?
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- ANSWER: You are probably thinking of Hirschsprung's Disease. Hirschsprung's
- Disease is a disorder in infants that usually occurs within the first week of
- life, and is usually marked by the absence of bowel movements. The physician
- can usually diagnose this with advanced innovative techniques involving the
- examination of the infant's colon. If this disease is diagnosed, then it can
- be corrected surgically.
- Constipation in children, and in infants, can be caused by either
- anatomical irregularities, or by a disturbance of the normal bowel function
- due to problems associated with toilet training, painful bowel movements, and
- a host of other related reasons.
- Encopresis is usually discovered when a child is about seven years old,
- but can become evident earlier or later. Sometimes, parents don't recognize
- that their child has a serious constipation problem until the child begins to
- show signs of diarrhea or involuntary leakage or soiling on his undergarments.
- By that time, the constipation may have been happening for as long as four or
- five months! It is, therefore, important that parents be as aware as possible
- of any change in their child's bowel habits. Once you are aware of the
- problem, a physical exam by your family physician is of utmost importance. An
- x-ray may help identify the presence of any retained stool, and can be used to
- check for abnormalities of the lower spine, pelvis, and anal areas. In
- certain circumstances, a barium enema may be required, which is also an
- effective diagnostic tool in determining stool blockage.
- Once your physician determines the cause of the problem, he can offer
- effective treatment plans to help your child overcome this problem. Treating
- encopresis may involve a combination of any of the following: enemas,
- suppositories, laxatives, multivitamin supplements, a high-fiber diet, regular
- toileting, and preventive counseling. Follow-up visits to your doctor are
- important because once this condition has been treated successfully, the goal
- is to withdraw the child from any medication he has been taking.
- Infants with constipation that is not a result of Hirschsprung's Disease
- can usually be treated successfully with gentle laxatives.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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